Useful Commands/Package Management: Difference between revisions
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=== general === | === general === | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! Purpose || Command | |||
|- | |||
| Install scoop || | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | |||
Invoke-RestMethod -Uri https://get.scoop.sh | Invoke-Expression | Invoke-RestMethod -Uri https://get.scoop.sh | Invoke-Expression | ||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
|- | |||
| Get path of an executable || | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | |||
gcm php | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
Don't use '''where php''', it's very slow. | |||
|} | |||
=== winget === | === winget === | ||
| Line 24: | Line 37: | ||
=== scoop === | === scoop === | ||
=== | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! Purpose || RunAs || Command | |||
|- | |||
| Update package list || || | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | |||
scoop update | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
|} | |||
=== Division Architecture === | |||
{| class="wikitable | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! WinGet<br /><small>(For all GUI applications)</small> | |||
! Scoop<br /><small>(For all CLI & development tools)</small> | |||
! | |||
! | |||
|- | |- | ||
| style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" | | | style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" | | ||
| Line 80: | Line 100: | ||
! Purpose || Command | ! Purpose || Command | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Install beta package || | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | ||
$ brew info jython | $ brew info jython | ||
| Line 88: | Line 108: | ||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | List compiling options of a package for brew install || | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | ||
brew info graphviz | # version / dependencies / build options | ||
brew options graphviz | brew info graphviz | ||
# build options only | |||
brew options graphviz | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Remove unused packages.<br/>This action could make self-compiling executables miss link for libraries (*.so, *.dylib) || | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | ||
brew cleanup | brew cleanup | ||
Latest revision as of 02:35, 21 July 2026
Windows
general
| Purpose | Command |
|---|---|
| Install scoop |
Invoke-RestMethod -Uri https://get.scoop.sh | Invoke-Expression
|
| Get path of an executable |
gcm php
Don't use where php, it's very slow. |
winget
| Purpose | RunAs | Command |
|---|---|---|
| Install PowerShell | Required |
winget install --id Microsoft.PowerShell --source winget --installer-type wix --override "CREATE_DESKTOP_SHORTCUT=1 ADD_EXPLORER_CONTEXT_MENU_OPENPOWERSHELL=1"
Don't install with default options. |
| Update package list |
winget source update
|
scoop
| Purpose | RunAs | Command |
|---|---|---|
| Update package list |
scoop update
|
Division Architecture
| WinGet (For all GUI applications) |
Scoop (For all CLI & development tools) |
|---|---|
|
|
Ubuntu
| Purpose | Command |
|---|---|
| List how many top packages installed by me. |
apt-mark showmanual | grep -E 'top$'
|
| List files owned by package |
dpkg -L openvino-2026.2.1
|
| List all packages installed. |
dpkg --get-selections
|
| Show version info of a package not installed. |
sudo apt-cache show openssl
|
| Show version info of a package installed. |
dpkg -s openssl | grep '^Version'
|
OSX
| Purpose | Command |
|---|---|
| Install beta package |
$ brew info jython
jython: stable 2.5.3, devel 2.7-b1
...
$ brew install --devel jython
|
| List compiling options of a package for brew install |
# version / dependencies / build options
brew info graphviz
# build options only
brew options graphviz
|
| Remove unused packages. This action could make self-compiling executables miss link for libraries (*.so, *.dylib) |
brew cleanup
brew cleanup $FORMULA
brew cleanup -n # dry-run
|