Useful Commands/Security: Difference between revisions

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</source>
</source>
|-
|-
| 顯示已開啟的 Tunnel ||
| List tunnels ||
<source lang="bash">
<source lang="bash">
ps ax | awk '/ssh \-NCf/ { print $0 }' # 看完整指令
# List full commands.
ps ax | awk '/ssh \-NCf/ { print $1 }' # 看 pid
ps ax | awk '/ssh \-NCf/ { print $0 }'
ps ax | awk '/ssh \-NCf/ { print $7 }' # 看 port
 
ps ax | grep 'ssh \-NCf'
# List settings.
ps ax | awk '/ssh \-NCf/ { print $7 }'
 
# List pids.
ps ax | awk '/ssh \-NCf/ { print $1 }'
</source>
</source>
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Revision as of 04:22, 21 February 2019

情境 指令
Indirect Outgoing
# [Private]
# localhost -> localhost:8888
#           -> server:22
#           -> somewhere.com:80
ssh -NCfL 127.0.0.1:8888:somewhere.com:80 server

# [Shared]
# any -> *:8888
#     -> server:22
#     -> somewhere.com:80
ssh -NCfL *:8888:somewhere.com:80 server
從外面間接進來

效果會因為 sshd_config 的 GatewayPorts 而有差異

[GatewayPorts no]:  bind 127.0.0.1 (預設)
home-nas -> home-nas:60080 -> home-nas:22 -> office-pc:## -> 192.168.1.100:80
[GatewayPorts yes]: bind 0.0.0.0
     Any -> home-nas:60080 -> home-nas:22 -> office-pc:## -> 192.168.1.100:80

在 office-pc 執行這指令

ssh -NCfR 60080:192.168.1.100:80 home-nas

如果 GatewayPorts no 可以在回家時加上正向穿隧進行兩段穿隧

ssh -NCfL 61180:localhost:60080 home-nas

如果搭配 autossh 會更好用

autossh -M 11119 -NCfR 60080:192.168.1.100:80 home-nas
SOCKS Relay Proxy
# [Private]
# localhost -> localhost:3128
#     -> server:22
#     -> *:*
ssh -NCfD localhost:3128 server

# [Shared]
# any -> *:3128
#     -> server:22
#     -> *:*
ssh -NCfD *:3128 server
List tunnels
# List full commands.
ps ax | awk '/ssh \-NCf/ { print $0 }'

# List settings.
ps ax | awk '/ssh \-NCf/ { print $7 }'

# List pids.
ps ax | awk '/ssh \-NCf/ { print $1 }'
Generate key pair
# Save as default name id_rsa, id_rsa.pub
ssh-keygen
# Save as thefuck, thefuck.pub without password
ssh-keygen -f abc -N ''
# Save as thefuck, thefuck.pub with password 
ssh-keygen -f abc -N '12345'
Generate public key from private key
# Dump
ssh-keygen -yf thefuck.pem
# Save as file
ssh-keygen -yf thefuck.pem > thefuck.pub
# Save as authorized_keys (while ~/.ssh/authorized_keys didn't exist)
ssh-keygen -yf thefuck.pem > authorized_keys
# Append into authorized_keys
ssh-keygen -yf thefuck.pem >> authorized_keys